191 lines
7.1 KiB
Bash
191 lines
7.1 KiB
Bash
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Copyright (c) 2013-2022 Geoffray Levasseur <fatalerrors@geoffray-levasseur.org>
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# Protected by the BSD3 license. Please read bellow for details.
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#
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# * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms,
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# * with or without modification, are permitted provided
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# * that the following conditions are met:
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# *
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# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above
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# * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
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# * following disclaimer.
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# *
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# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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# * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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# * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
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# * provided with the distribution.
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# *
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# * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names
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# * of any other contributors may be used to endorse or
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# * promote products derived from this software without
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# * specific prior written permission.
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# *
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# * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
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# * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
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# * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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# * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
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# * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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# * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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# * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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# * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
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# * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# genpwd : generate a password with different criteria
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# default 16 car with up and low car, symbol and number
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# The function is very slow on Windows
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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genpwd()
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{
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local length=16
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local occurs=2 # Bug, if set to 1, seems to be ignored
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local symb=1 maj=1 min=1 numb=1
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local nbpwd=1
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local extcar
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for opt in $@; do
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case $opt in
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"-h" | "--help")
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echo "genpwd: generate one or more secure random password."
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echo
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echo "Usage: genpwd [options] [--extracars=<cars>] [--length=<n>] [nb_passwd]"
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echo
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echo "Options:"
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echo " -h, --help Display that help screen"
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echo " -s, --nosymbols Exclude symbols"
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echo " -n, --nonumbers Exclude numbers"
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echo " -u, --noup Exclude uppercase letters"
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echo " -l, --nolow Exclude lowercase letters"
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echo " -e=<c>, --extracars=<c>"
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echo " Add the given caracters to the possible caracter list"
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echo " -L=<n>, --length=<n>"
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echo " Set length of the password (default is $length)"
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echo " -o=<n>, --occurences=<n>"
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echo " Set the maximum occurences of a same caracter (default is $occurs)"
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echo
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echo "If the --extracars parameter is given, at least one of the given caracter will"
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echo "be used in the final password."
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echo
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echo "Please note that some caracters might be interpreted by Bash or Awk programs,"
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echo "and thus, cannot be used without provoquing errors. Those identified caracters"
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echo "are :"
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echo ' * ? \ $ { }'
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echo
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return 0
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;;
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"-s" | "--nosymbols")
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symb=0
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;;
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"-n" | "--nonumbers")
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numb=0
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;;
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"-u" | "--noup")
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maj=0
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;;
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"-l" | "--nolow")
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min=0
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;;
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"-e"?* | "--extracars"?*)
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extcar=$(echo "$opt" | cut -f 2- -d '=')
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;;
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"-L"?* | "--length"?*)
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local length=$(echo "$opt" | cut -f 2- -d '=')
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if ! [[ $length =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
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disp E "The --length parameter requires a number."
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return 1
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fi
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;;
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"-o"?* | "--occurences"?*)
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local occurs=$(echo "$opt" | cut -f 2- -d '=')
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if ! [[ $occurs =~ ^[1-9]+$ ]]; then
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disp E "The --occurs parameter requires a number from 1 to 9."
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return 1
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fi
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;;
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"-*")
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disp E "Unknow parameter ${opt}."
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return 1
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;;
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*)
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if ! [[ $opt =~ ^[1-9]+$ ]]; then
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disp E "Unknow parameter ${opt}."
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return 1
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else
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nbpwd=$opt
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fi
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;;
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esac
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done
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# Function selecting a random caracter from the list in parameter
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pickcar() {
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# When a character is picked we check if it's not appearing already twice
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# elsewhere, we choose an other char, to compensate weak bash randomizer
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while [[ -z $char ]]; do
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local char="${1:RANDOM%${#1}:1} $RANDOM"
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if [[ $(awk -F"$char" '{print NF-1}' <<<"$picked") -gt $occurs ]]; then
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unset char
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fi
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done
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picked+="$char"
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echo "$char"
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}
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disp I "Generating $nbpwd passwords, please wait..."
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for n in $(seq 1 $nbpwd); do
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{
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local carset='' # store final caracter set to use
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local picked='' # store already used caracter
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local rlength=0 # store already assigned length of caracters
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# ?, *, $ and \ impossible to use to my knowledge as it would be interpreted
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if [[ $symb == 1 ]]; then
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pickcar '!.@#&%/^-_'
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carset+='!.@#&%/^-_'
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((rlength++))
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fi
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if [[ $numb == 1 ]]; then
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pickcar '0123456789'
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carset+='0123456789'
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((rlength++))
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fi
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if [[ $maj == 1 ]]; then
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pickcar 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
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carset+='ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
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((rlength++))
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fi
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if [[ $min == 1 ]]; then
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pickcar 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
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carset+='abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
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((rlength++))
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fi
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if [[ -n $extcar ]]; then
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pickcar "$extcar"
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carset+=$extcar
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((rlength++))
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fi
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# Check if we have enough car to have something viable
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if [[ ${#carset} -lt $length ]]; then
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disp E 'Not enought caracters are authorised for the password length.'
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disp E 'Please allow more caracter (preferably) or reduce password lentgh.'
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return 1
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fi
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for i in $(seq 1 $(($length - $rlength))); do
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pickcar "$carset"
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done
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} | sort -R | awk '{printf "%s", $1}'
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unset picked carset rlength
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echo
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done
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}
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export -f genpwd
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# EOF
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